-----Original Message----- From: bounce-scambusters-397105@list.scambusters.org [mailto:bounce-scambusters-397105@list.scambusters.org] On Behalf Of ScamBusters Editors Sent: 09 July 2003 19:04 Subject: Internet ScamBusters #63 (Administrivia info at the end of this ezine) Internet ScamBusters (tm) The #1 Publication on Internet Fraud By Audri and Jim Lanford C o p y r i g h t (c) 2003 Audri and Jim Lanford. All rights reserved. Issue #63 July 9, 2003 Hi everyone: It's summertime, and the living is easy -- except for scammers and spammers, who never seem to take a vacation. This time, we've got really important information about emails supposedly coming from banks, Best Buy, and eBay -- all trying to get you to hand over your personal information on an 'official' Web site. These scams are growing increasingly sophisticated, so please pay close attention to the info below. Here is a mind-boggling statistic: According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), approximately one in every 50 consumers has been a victim of identity theft. Yikes! In fact, identity theft is now the #1 consumer complaint in the US. It can be a real nightmare, so please take a few moments to protect yourself by reading the info below. <snip> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Internet ScamBusters "Snippets" ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Beware of These Email Bank Scams One of the most popular identity theft scams is to send spam to potential victims advising them that they need to visit a financial service's Web site to update or confirm their personal information. Naturally, the URL in the scam email sends the victim to a phony Web site, and when the victim has divulged his or her personal and credit card information, the scammer can make off with lots of cash -- and perhaps the victim's identity as well. Later in this issue you'll read about how scammers are targeting Best Buy and eBay users with similar schemes, but this section describes the latest forged emails purporting to be from banks. Don't be fooled... 1. Citibank c2it The scam: You're a user of the c2it money transfer service from Citibank, and you receive an email saying that your account has been placed on hold for security measure maintenance. You're asked to visit a Web site to confirm your account information. Tip-offs that it's a scam: Not many. It's a professional looking email, with a Citibank logo. One tip is that the return header is from a Hotmail address. Another tip is that, if you click the submit button, the link takes the user to a site owned by the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. More information: http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,1102980,00.asp 2. Bank of America The scam: You're a customer of the Bank of America, and you receive an email from custommersupport@bankofamerica.com with a subject line "Security Server Update." It informs you that because of a 'technical update' you need to reactivate your account by visiting a URL and re-entering your personal information. Tip-offs that it's a scam: It contains many spelling and grammar errors. As well, the URL leads to a broken Web site (it has been taken down). More information: http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,1085456,00.asp 3. First Union Bank The scam: You're a customer of First Union, and you receive an email from bankaccount@firstunion.com telling you that First Union has lost your online banking user name and password. The email tells you to go to a Web site and re-enter the information. This one is particularly nasty, because simply visiting the Web site downloads a 'backdoor' Trojan program to your computer that can give scammers the ability to control your computer remotely. Tip-offs that it's a scam: The URL given is a firstunion.com address. Wachovia.com is now the Internet address for both First Union and Wachovia customers. More information: http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,1068233,00.asp How can you avoid getting scammed this way? 1. First, be calm. Most of us receiving an email like this might be alarmed that our account was frozen or our credit card information had been stolen. But by being calm, you can make sure you assess the situation rationally instead of just following the instructions in the email. 2. Recognize that legitimate companies never request this information via email. When you get this kind of email, realize the chances are excellent that it's a scam. 3. Go to the official Web site for the financial institution directly by typing its URL in the address bar of a Web browser, *not* by clicking any hyperlink in an email. If there is a real problem, it will most likely be on the home page. 4. If you're still uncertain, email or call the company's customer support department, and ask them to confirm the email's authenticity. They will then tell you what to do next. ~~~ Best Buy 'Fraud Alert' Spam We got more requests to alert our subscribers about this scam than any other scam this year. A colleague first alerted us to this one when he received an email with the alarming subject line "Best Buy Order #XXXXXXX. Fraud Alert." The email informed him that someone apparently had made an online order using his credit card information at the Best Buy Web site. The email requested him to visit a 'special Fraud Department' page at the Best Buy Web site where he could confirm or decline the transaction by providing him with the correct information. To make it look more official, details of the supposed transaction were provided, along with an official-looking visible URL: http://www.BestBuy.com/fraud_department.html. This is a new twist on the identity theft scam. If he'd gone to the URL, he'd have gone to a Web site not linked to Best Buy. And if he'd entered his personal information, the scammer would have had another victim. But you may wonder how this could work, if the URL was going to www.BestBuy.com? That's one of the tricks the scammers now use. Scammers send this email using HTML format (displayed as 'Rich Text' in Outlook, Outlook Express, Mac OS X mail, etc.). That way, they can make the hidden hyperlink different from the visible text on top of it. In reality, if you clicked on that URL, you'd be going to a scammer Web site (they're using multiple ones to try to stay ahead of the FTC). To avoid getting scammed, see the tips in the previous section. Hackers Masquerade As Best Buy To Steal Credit-Card Details ==> http://news.zdnet.co.uk/story/0,,t269-s2136319,00.html ~~~ eBay Account Verification Scam Audri actually received one of these emails, supposedly from eBay, the other day. It's another variation on the 'verify your account information' online scam. The email included the eBay logo, and links to the actual eBay User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Seems like scammers are getting even more bold these days. The text of the email explains that eBay is "undertaking a period review of our member accounts," and that as a result, you have to go to their Web site and fill out the required information. Needless to say, the visible Web site URL, which does look somewhat official http://arribba.cgi3.ebay.com/aw-cgi/ ebayISAPI.dll?UpdateInformationConfirm&bpuser=1 takes you to the scammer's Web site linked with a hidden URL, using the same techniques described above in the Best Buy scam. As always, you should be *very* suspicious of any email asking you to verify your account information, no matter how official it looks. You should see a big red flag if the URL you're being asked to visit starts with 'http://' rather than 'https://'. The extra 's' stands for secure, which means your information will be transmitted through a secure connection. That was one of the tip-offs that this was a scam. Second, if you need to access your account, go to the Web site directly without using any link from the email (for example, type http://www.ebay.com in a Web browser window). Then, when you log on to your account, you can be sure you're using the official site. And lastly, if you have any question as to whether an email like this is legit (and 99% of the time, it isn't), contact the site and ask them. You can contact eBay about Rules and Safety at: ==> http://pages.ebay.com/help/basics/select-RS.html EBay Spam Scam ==> http://www.techtv.com/news/security/story/0,24195,3408463,00.html These scams will continue to get more sophisticated. Use the principles above to avoid getting scammed. ~~~ <snip> ----------==========**********O**********==========---------- About Internet ScamBusters - Administrivia To subscribe, visit: http://www.scambusters.org/